Biko Recipe (Filipino Sticky Rice Cake) - Foxy Folksy (2024)

BY :Bebs | Published: | Updated: | 183 Comments

RECIPE VIDEO PRINT

4.95 from 112 votes

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Get that perfect sticky chewiness all the time with this easy Biko recipe. Topped with delicious coconut caramel sauce or latik that will make you want for more.
Biko Recipe (Filipino Sticky Rice Cake) - Foxy Folksy (1)

  • What is Biko?
  • What do you need to make Biko Kalamay?
  • How to make Biko?
  • Printable Recipe
  • Biko Recipe (Filipino Rice Cake)

What is Biko?

Biko (pronounced bee-koh), a rice cake, is a native Filipino delicacy or 'kakanin' where glutinous rice is cooked withcoconut milk and brown sugar then topped Latik. The latik can be either in curd form or syrup. Traditionally, biko isserved ona bilao, a round wooden bamboo tray, linedwith coconut-oiled banana leaves, and is a popular dessert for every special occasion like birthdays, reunions and fiestas.

It is well-loved throughout the country and known different names. Bibingkang malagkit is one and it isSinukmani to the Southern Tagalog regions. We grew up calling it simply kalamay.

Biko Recipe (Filipino Sticky Rice Cake) - Foxy Folksy (2)

What do you need to make Biko Kalamay?

You will need only 4 basic ingredients to make this delicacy: glutinous rice, coconut milk, water, and brown sugar. You can either top it with latik curds or latik syrup, that is made by combining coconut and brown sugar.

The color of your biko will depend mainly on the brown sugar used. If you are trying to get that rich brown color then use a really dark brown sugar or muscovado. Brown sugar also varies in sweetness so you might have to adjust according to your preference.

Adding pandan leaves while cooking the rice will give it nice aroma and flavor. I also added a bit of vanilla extract to the latik syrup to make it extra delicious. Believe me, it is spoon-licking good, I could eat it on its own.

Biko Recipe (Filipino Sticky Rice Cake) - Foxy Folksy (3)

How to make Biko?

I found that there are several ways to cook it. The most common way is bycooking the glutinous rice first like you do regular rice. Then it will be added to the coconut caramel later.

There is also another way that an old friend taught me. He simply put the ingredients for the biko together in a rice cooker and that is it. Practical if you do not have time and just want a quick snack.

For this recipe I went with the more traditional way. But instead of just boiling the sticky rice in water, I boiled it in coconut milk with water and pandan leaves so it can absorb the flavors right from the beginning.

Biko Recipe (Filipino Sticky Rice Cake) - Foxy Folksy (4)

Here are some tips to make a perfectly chewy biko with perfect latik topping

Making this sticky rice cake is really very easy. But one simple mistake and it can turn mushy or uncooked.

  • When you steam the rice make sure that you do not add too much water. It is not supposed to be completely cooked at this point. Doing so may result in the grains to break when cooked later which will give you a paste-like consistency instead of chewy whole grains.
  • It is fine to give it a stir or two in the first part of cooking the rice to prevent the bottom from burning. However, avoid over stirring because, again, it will result in mushy rice.
  • When the rice is added to the latik syrup, gently fold the rice to coat them completely. Let the rice absorb the liquid while stirring from time to time. Do this until all grains are cooked and have expanded and very sticky.
  • The length of time to bake the biko depends on how thick the latik caramel topping is, it might take more than 20-30 minutes if it is a thick layer. Just wait that it turns bubbly and no longer gooey.

Biko Recipe (Filipino Sticky Rice Cake) - Foxy Folksy (5)

Printable Recipe

Biko Recipe (Filipino Rice Cake)

4.95 from 112 votes

Get this easy Biko recipe, a Filipino rice cake made from glutinous rice cooked in coconut milk and brown sugar topped with caramelized coconut milk.

Prep Time: 5 minutes mins

Cook Time: 1 hour hr

Total Time: 1 hour hr 5 minutes mins

Course :Dessert, Snack

Servings =9 squares

Print Recipe Rate this Recipe

Ingredients

TO COOK RICE

  • 2 cups glutinous rice - washed and drained
  • 1 cup canned coconut milk
  • 1 cup water
  • 2 pieces pandan leaves

LATIK SYRUP

  • 2 cups canned coconut milk
  • 1 cup dark brown sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla (optional)
  • vegetable or coconut oil - for greasing the pan

Instructions

  • Generously grease an 8x8-inch square baking pan and set aside.

  • In a large pot over medium heat, mix together the 1 cup coconut milk and 1cup water. Add the glutinous rice and pandan leaves. Bring to a simmer then turn heat to low and cover. Let it cook until all liquids are absorbed. The rice should only be almost cooked at this point.

  • While waiting, prepare the latik syrup by combining the 2 cups coconut milk and 1 cup dark brown sugar on a large pan or pot. Cook over medium heat while constantly stirring until the liquid thickens into a camarel.

  • Scoop and reserve ½ cup of the latik syrup for the topping later. Add the cooked rice without the pandan leaves to tha pan with the remaining latik syrup. Gently fold the sticky rice and the syrup until completely coated. Cook while stirring from time to time until the rice completely absorbs the syrup and the rice is fully cooked.

  • Transfer the rice into the greased pan and spread out evenly. Pour the reserved latik syrup on spread evenly on top of the rice. Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F/180°C for 20-30 minutes or until the latik is reduced and becomes bubbly.

  • Remove from oven and let it cool down. Cut into squares and serve.

Nutrition

Calories: 455kcalCarbohydrates: 66gProtein: 5gFat: 20gSaturated Fat: 18gSodium: 24mgPotassium: 291mgFiber: 3gSugar: 28gVitamin C: 2mgCalcium: 41mgIron: 2mg

Have you tried this recipe?Mention @foxyfolksy or tag #FoxyFolksyRecipes!

This biko recipe was originally published on August 2016. Updated on May 2020 to include new photos and recipe video and improve the recipe itself.

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Reader Interactions

Comments

    What do you think?

  1. Tami Fox Sherman says

    Biko Recipe (Filipino Sticky Rice Cake) - Foxy Folksy (19)
    Delicious! I also used coconut sugar.

    Reply

  2. Mimosa Mey says

    Biko Recipe (Filipino Sticky Rice Cake) - Foxy Folksy (20)
    The sweetness and consistency were just right. My family finished Biko in one sitting ☺️

    Reply

  3. Eve Santiago says

    Biko Recipe (Filipino Sticky Rice Cake) - Foxy Folksy (21)
    I think the recipe is great! The taste is there but I will make some modifications my next batch. Definitely using dark brown sugar, cook Latik longer, use more latik sauce on top and maybe even add a little more sugar for extra sweetness, and use quality coconut milk (mine must’ve been in the cabinet for too long- solidified and super oily). Overall, the taste sure brought my husband back to his childhood and helped us remember how Lola’s tasted.

    Reply

  4. Aurora Lozada says

    Can I make the Biko the day before store in the fridge and bake it the day I want to serve it

    Reply

    • Bebs says

      I am not a big fan of refrigerating cooked rice, because it tends to dry up and harden but if covered properly and only overnight, I think it should be fine.

      Reply

  5. Anacleta Milani says

    Biko Recipe (Filipino Sticky Rice Cake) - Foxy Folksy (22)
    I almost make the same,going to try the Carmel version ‼️ We call this Kakanen 😋🤙😇

    Reply

  6. Yuu says

    Biko Recipe (Filipino Sticky Rice Cake) - Foxy Folksy (23)
    I always follow your recipes and try to make use of what I can access here in Germany. Thank you. I grew up in the Philippines and it takes me back home to make kakanin.

    Reply

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Biko Recipe (Filipino Sticky Rice Cake) - Foxy Folksy (2024)

FAQs

What is the famous rice cake in the Philippines? ›

Suman is the country's quintessential rice cake. It is a name shared by many different variants that are all made from glutinous rice cooked in coconut milk, wrapped tightly in palm leaves, and then steamed.

What do you call a Filipino dessert made of sticky rice seasoned with coconut and salt? ›

A sticky and sweet rice cake topped with a gooey caramel glaze and crispy coconut curds.

What is the English of biko? ›

Biko is a sweet rice cake from the Philippines.

Are rice cakes Filipino food? ›

Puto is a Filipino steamed rice cake, traditionally made from slightly fermented rice dough (galapong). It is eaten as is or as an accompaniment to a number of savoury dishes (most notably, dinuguan). Puto is also an umbrella term for various kinds of indigenous steamed cakes, including those made without rice.

What is the significance of sticky rice cake? ›

This sticky sweet snack was believed to be an offering to the Kitchen God, with the aim that his mouth will be stuck with the sticky cake, so that he cannot badmouth the human family in front of the Jade Emperor. It is also traditionally eaten during Chinese New Year.

What is the name of the sticky rice cake? ›

Nom Chak-Kachan also known as sticky rice layer cake. It is made with sticky rice, tapioca flours, and coconut milk. It comes in a number of colors with green and yellow layers being the most popular.

What is the Philippines national dessert? ›

The dessert is topped with a scoop of ube ice cream. It is usually prepared in a tall clear glass and served with a long spoon. Halo-halo is considered to be the unofficial national dessert of the Philippines.

What's the difference between Biko and Bibingka malagkit? ›

What is the difference between bibingkang malagkit and biko? Both these Filipino kakanin are made with glutinous rice cooked in coconut milk and sugar. However, bibingkang malagkit is traditionally topped and baked with a sweetened coconut caramel while biko is garnished with latik or golden coconut curds.

What country is biko from? ›

Steve Biko (born December 18, 1946, King William's Town, South Africa—died September 12, 1977, Pretoria) was the founder of the Black Consciousness Movement in South Africa. His death from injuries suffered while in police custody made him an international martyr for South African Black nationalism.

Where did biko originated in the Philippines? ›

Biko appears everywhere in the Philippines and no one seems to question its origins—but it's probably from China, where rice is believed to have been first cultivated as a domestic crop.

Is biko and Suman the same? ›

On Panay Island where I was raised, we have at least three different kinds of suman: ibus (eeh-boos), which is the same sticky rice cake but wrapped in buri (palm leaves) and boiled; biko (bee-koh) made with whole rice kernels (not ground rice or rice flour) and cooked with coconut milk and brown sugar, then slathered ...

Why do Filipinos like rice? ›

It appears that we got our rice-eating habits from the Southern part of China, whose people considered this cereal a staple food since the 1300s to the 1400s. Sta. Maria said it's not at all surprising that Filipinos eventually became rice eaters because we are neighbors with rice bowl countries in the Asean region.

What is Latik in Filipino? ›

Latík (Tagalog: [laˈtɪk]) refers to two different coconut-based ingredients in Filipino cuisine. In the Visayan region it refers to a syrupy caramelized coconut cream (coconut caramel) used as a dessert sauce.

What are the cons of rice cakes? ›

What are the disadvantages of including rice cakes in the diet?
  • Rice is a high glycemic index grain even when it's eaten as a whole grain (brown), so it may spike blood sugar levels. ...
  • Most rice cakes do contain added salt. ...
  • They are not nutrient-dense foods and are not considered a healthy replacement.

What is the most popular cake in the Philippines? ›

The best cakes flavors are chocolate, ube, mango, and mocha. What are the 3 most popular cake flavors in the Philippines now? The three most popular cake flavors are chocolate, ube, and mango.

What are the types of rice cakes in the Philippines? ›

The Ultimate Guide to PINOY KAKANIN (Rice Cakes)
  • BIKO. Biko is Chris Urbano's personal favorite kakanin. ...
  • PICHI PICHI. This kakanin is made from grated cassava and it is steamed until it forms into a gelatinous rice cake. ...
  • SUMAN. Suman is one of the most common kakanin in the Philippines. ...
  • KUTSINTA. ...
  • PUTO.
Apr 11, 2018

What is the Tagalog of rice cake? ›

The best Filipino / Tagalog translation for the English word rice cakes. The English word "rice cakes" can be translated as the following words in Tagalog: 1.) pinalatók - small cakes made from rice flour, similar to little breads; rice cakes; pastries; mini breads; more...

What rice cake is traditionally sold during Christmas season in the Philippines? ›

Puto bumbong is a Filipino purple rice cake steamed in bamboo tubes. It is traditionally sold during the Christmas season. It is a type of puto (steamed rice cake).

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